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US5137662: Method and apparatus for production of three-dimensional objects by stereolithography
Filing Information
| Inventor(s) |
Charles W. Hull ·
Borzo Modrek ·
Brent Parker ·
Raymond S. Freed ·
Thomas Almquist ·
Stuart T. Spence ·
David J. Albert ·
Dennis R. Smalley ·
Richard A. Harlow ·
Phil Stinebaugh ·
Harry L. Tarnoff ·
Hop D. Nguyen ·
Charles W. Lewis ·
Tom J. Vorgitch ·
David Z. Remba ·
Wayne B. Vinson ·
|
| Assignee(s) |
3-D Systems, Inc. ·
View assignee updates
|
| Attorney/Agent(s) |
Lyon & Lyon ·
|
| Primary Examiner |
Leo B. Tentoni ·
|
| Application Number | US7697487 |
| Filing date | 05/02/1991 |
| Issue date | 08/11/1992 |
| Predicted expiration date | 08/11/2009 |
| U.S. Classifications |
264/22 ·
118/620 ·
|
| International Classifications |
B29C 3508 ·
|
| Kind Code | A |
| International Classifications |
26422;40.1;162;236;255;298;308;347 ·
|
| Related U.S. Application Data | This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 07/269,801, filed on Nov. 8, 1988, now abandoned, which is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 07/182,830, filed on Apr. 18, 1988, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,059,359. |
Patent Family
59 Claims, No Drawings
Abstract
An improved stereolithography system for generating a three-dimensional object by creating a cross-sectional pattern of the object to be formed at a selected surface of a fluid medium capable of altering its physical state in response to appropriate synergistic stimulation by impinging radiation, particle bombardment or chemical reaction, information defining the object being specially processed to reduce curl and distortion, and increase resolution, strength, accuracy, speed and economy of reproduction even for rather difficult object shapes, the successive adjacent laminae, representing corresponding successive adjacent cross-sections of the object, being automatically formed and integrated together to provide a step-wise laminar buildup of the desired object, whereby a three-dimensional object is formed and drawn from a substantially planar surface of the fluid medium during the forming process.
- 1. A system for producing a high resolution reproduction of an object cross-section by cross-section out of a material capable of selective physical transformation upon exposure to synergistic stimulation, comprising:at least one computer programmed to form cross-sectional representations from an object descriptive representation, wherein at least some of the cross-sectional representations are comprised of vectors formed from said object descriptive representation at planes corresponding to slicing planes;means for selectively exposing layers of the material in accordance with said cross-sectional representations to form said object cross-section by cross-section.
- 29. A process for providing a high-resolution reproduction of an object cross-section by cross-section out of a material capable of selective physical transformation upon exposure to synergistic stimulation, comprising:providing an object descriptive representation;forming cross-sectional representations from said object descriptive representation, wherein at least some of the cross-sectional representations are comprised of vectors formed from the object descriptive representation at planes corresponding to slicing planes; andselectively exposing layers of the material in accordance with said cross-sectional representations to form said object cross-section by cross-section.
- 54. A system for producing a high resolution reproduction of an object cross-section by cross-section out of a material capable of selective physical transformation upon exposure to synergistic stimulation, comprising:at least one computer programmed to form cross-sectional representations from an object descriptive representation, wherein at least some of the cross-sectional representations are formed utilizing said object descriptive representation at planes corresponding to slicing planes; andmeans for selectively exposing layers of the material in accordance with said cross-sectional representations to form said object cross-section by cross-section.
- 57. A process for producing a high resolution reproduction of an object cross-section by cross-section out of a material capable of selective physical transformation upon exposure to synergistic stimulation, comprising:providing an object descriptive representation;forming cross-sectional representations from said object descriptive representation, wherein at least some of the cross-sectional representation are formed from said object descriptive representation at planes corresponding to slicing planes; andselectively exposing layers of the material in accordance with said cross-sectional representations to form said object cross-section by cross-section.
References Cited
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
| Document Number | Assignees | Inventors | Issue/Pub Date |
| EP250121 | | | Feb 1987 |
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Patent Family
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