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US5461011: Method for reflowing and annealing borophosphosilicate glass to prevent BPO.sub.4 crystal formation
Filing Information
Patent Family
6 Claims, No Drawings
Abstract
A method of reflowing borophosphosilicate glass wherein wafers on a support that holds the wafers upright in spaced parallel relationship are introduced into a furnace. The wafers are heated to a temperature to achieve reflow while a main stream of heated inert gas is flowed over the wafers in a direction perpendicular to the planes of the substrates, while simultaneously an auxiliary stream of heated inert gas is flowed in a direction perpendicular to the main stream to prevent the formation of BPO.sub.4 crystals during reflow.
- 1. A method of reflowing a borophosphosilicate glass layer on a semiconductor substrate that prevents the formation of BPO.sub.4 crystals comprising;introducing a plurality of semiconductor substrates on a support that holds the substrates in an upright spaced parallel relationship into a furnace chamber,heating the substrates to a temperature sufficiently high to achieve reflow,flowing a main stream of heated inert gas in the furnace over the substrates in a direction perpendicular to the planes of the substrates, andsimultaneously flowing auxiliary streams of heated inert gas in a direction perpendicular to the main stream across the substrate surfaces whereby the formation of BPO.sub.4 crystals is prevented during said reflow.
References Cited
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
Other Publications
| Wolf et al., vol. II, Silicon Processing for the VLSI Era, Lattice Press, 1990, pp. 104-105, 194-197, 334-335. |
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