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US7550032: Method for removing contaminating gaseous components from a natural gas stream
Filing Information
Patent Family
29 Claims, 3 Drawings
Abstract
A method for removing contaminating gaseous components, such as CO2 and/or H2S, from a contaminated natural gas stream. The method includes the steps of expanding the contaminated gas stream in an expander to form an expanded gas stream; allowing at least part of the contaminants in the expanded gas stream to liquefy to form a dispersion of a contaminants enriched liquid phase in a contaminants depleted gaseous phase; and separating at least part of the contaminants enriched liquid phase from the contaminants depleted gaseous phase in one or more centrifugal separators.
- 1. A method for removing contaminating gaseous components from a contaminated natural gas stream, the method comprising:
expanding the contaminated gas stream in an expander to obtain an expanded gas stream;
allowing at least part of the contaminants in the expanded gas stream to liquefy to form a dispersion of a contaminants enriched liquid phase in a contaminants depleted gaseous phase; and
separating at least part of the contaminants enriched liquid phase from the contaminants depleted gaseous phase in a centrifugal separator which comprises a bundle of parallel channels that are arranged within a spinning tube parallel to an axis of rotation of the spinning tube;
wherein the centrifugal separator is spun by introducing a swirling gas stream into the spinning tube.
- 19. A method for removing contaminating gaseous components from a contaminated natural gas stream, the method comprising:
expanding the contaminated gas stream in an expander to obtain an expanded gas stream;
allowing at least part of the contaminants in the expanded gas stream to liquefy to form a dispersion of a contaminants enriched liquid phase in a contaminants depleted gaseous phase; and
separating at least part of the contaminants enriched liquid phase from the contaminants depleted gaseous phase in a centrifugal separator which comprises a bundle of parallel channels that are arranged within a spinning tube parallel to an axis of rotation of the spinning tube;
wherein the separated contaminants depleted gaseous phase is discharged via a central fluid outlet of the centrifugal separator and supplied to a second centrifugal separator which also comprises a bundle of parallel channels that are arranged within a spinning tube substantially parallel to an axis of rotation of the spinning tube.
References Cited
U.S. Patent Documents
Foreign Patent Documents
* cited by examiner
Other Publications
| “Phase separation in centrifugal fields with emphasis on the rotational particle separator” by J.J.H. Brouwers; Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science 26 (2002), pp. 325-334. |
| European Search Report dated Jul. 29, 2005, Application No. 051011989.9 |
| J. J. H. Brouwers. “Phase Separation in Centrifugal Fields with Emphasis on the Rotational Particle Separator”, Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science. Elsevier. pp. 325-334, May 2001. |
| J. J. H. Brouwers. “Drilling & Production—Novel Centrifugal Process Removes Gas Contaminants”, Oil & Gas Journal, pp. 37-41, Nov. 2006. |
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